The Manor House - Old Nectar Gardens, Stellenbosch

The Manor House – General

THE MANOR HOUSE

at Old Nectar

The Manor House is a fine example of the Cape Dutch architectural style exemplified by graceful and well-proportioned tall gables and windows. Old Nectar has 200 year 4.5 meter ceilings of hand-sawn yellowwood beams and boards, yellowwood floorboards and yellowwood door panels in teak architraves.

The yellowwood is an indigenous hardwood tree (Podocarpus longifolia) occurring in the wet forests of the Outeniqua mountain ranges around the towns of George and Knysna.

Old Nectar reflects the available building materials of the time, yellowwood and mud-dried bricks, clay mortar and lime plaster from crushed sea shells, all painted with lime whitewash made from finely crushed shells mixed with salt and tallow. Exterior doors and windows are of Burmese teak imported from the East Indies (Indonesia, Myanmar, Malaysia)

The land on which the Old Nectar manor house, wine cellar and outbuildings are situated was granted to freed slaves in 1692 but the Old Nectar manor house probably had its beginnings in the early 1700’s. The end of Dutch rule and annexation of the Cape by England in 1805 had a material impact on the farming community in and around Cape Town.

The English government established a large military garrison in Cape Town, giving rise to a greatly expanded demand for port, sherry and brandy, thus bringing a time of plenty to the wine farms, of which Old Nectar was one. The magnificent neoclassical front gable bearing the date 1815.

On the younger parts (mid 1800’s) of the Old Nectar manor house the doors and windows are of Cape Georgian style; the original Cape Dutch-style doors and windows were replaced during the time of relative affluence, using imported Oregon pine and Burmese teak.